はじめに
Use this guide when your vacuum will not start and you have traced the problem to a defective power switch. You will learn how to safely open the cleaner, confirm the fault with a multimeter, install any compatible on-off switch, and restore the unit to full service. The procedure keeps a still-good machine out of the waste stream and saves you the cost of a new appliance.
必要な工具と部品
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手順1 Disconnect power and clear the work area
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Remove the hose, dust container, filter and any other loose accessories so they do not get in the way.
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手順2 Expose the housing screws
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Lift out the primary filter to reveal the screw heads holding the upper case.
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Locate the three screws around the motor compartment.
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手順3 Open the vacuum cleaner shell
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Undo all screws and keep them organised for reassembly.
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Separate the two plastic halves; the compact design may need gentle wiggling to release hidden clips.
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手順4 Lift out the motor module
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Carefully remove the motor block and attached wiring to expose the internal switch and cable connections.
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手順5 Diagnose the electrical path
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Set a multimeter to continuity and verify the mains cable conductors are intact.
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Test across the motor terminals to confirm the motor is not open-circuit.
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Probe both poles of the existing switch; no beep indicates an open switch and confirms the fault.
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手順7 Choose a compatible replacement
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Use any on-off rocker or slide switch rated for the motor’s voltage and current, even one salvaged from a small lamp.
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手順8 Bypass the original switch wiring
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Untwist or desolder the two leads that originally went to the faulty switch.
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Join each lead with a short pigtail that will reach the new switch, twisting them tightly.
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Secure the joints with small insulated screw terminal connectors for a solder-free, vibration-proof hold.
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手順9 Prepare the mounting position
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Clip off any protruding tabs of the original switch so the space is tidy and closed.
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Route the joined cable toward the cord entry point so the new switch sits where you can reach it while cleaning.
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手順10 Strip and tin the conductors
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Score the outer sheath with a utility knife and peel it back to reveal the brown (phase) and blue (neutral) wires.
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Use a wire stripper to remove about 7 mm of insulation from each core without nicking the copper.
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手順11 Wire the new switch
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Identify the common side on the switch that makes and breaks the circuit; this is where the brown phase lead must go.
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Insert the stripped brown wire under the correct screw terminal and tighten firmly.
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Connect the blue neutral lead to the permanently linked side so it remains uninterrupted.
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Repeat on the opposite terminals for the outgoing motor leads, matching colours brown-to-brown and blue-to-blue.
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手順12 Reinstall the motor and close the shell
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Place the motor back into its cradle, keeping wires clear of the fan and bearings.
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Align the two housing halves, ensuring seals and catches seat properly.
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Re-fit every screw you removed earlier and tighten until just snug to avoid cracking the plastic.
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手順13 Function test
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Reconnect the mains plug, press the new switch and confirm the motor spins evenly without sparks or smells.
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Your vacuum now has a fresh, reliable power switch and can continue serving you for years. Keep the filter clean, empty the bin regularly and unwind the cord fully during use to reduce motor heat. For further repair ideas, join the ‘Kam s ta starim’ Facebook group or visit www.zeos.si for professional support and community tips on extending appliance lifespan.